Mead 2001 Roundtable Discussions
Poverty and Community Activism
Participants:
(Chair) Joan Roby-Davison; Group 14621 Community Association
Stuart Mitchell; Rural Opportunites
Rev. Gordon Webster; Common Good Planning Center
Cynthia Elliot; Baden Street Settlement
Lorrie Barnum; Susan B. Anthony House (unable to attend)
Questions/Issues:
The Poverty and
Community Activism roundtable will discuss issues of poverty both locally
and globally, and community activism, locally and globally. What issues are
pertinent to local communities and organizations? What can be done actively
to address the problems locally? Do the local issues relate to the global
issues at hand? What can the university community do (through service committees
and the student activities association, as well as special interest housing
and the student body) to bridge the gap between what the local issues are
and how to begin solving the problems? The following quotes and questions
are included to start the members of the roundtable discussions to think about
issues they are interested in speaking about. We would like to keep Margaret
Mead as a guiding light, as she was very active in community activism and
bringing issues into the public in a way that the public would understand
and confront.
A. Quote : "The anthropologist's one special area of competence is
the ability to think about a whole society and everything in it" Margaret
Mead: Some Personal Views, January 1965.
B. With all the changes in welfare rules and the emphasis on getting
a job - no matter how low they pay - low income people seem to have become
even more anonymous in American. How do we get the rest of American to care
about those who are struggling financially?
C. US cities are emptying out because they have fewer and fewer businesses
and industries with jobs to fill. How can jobs be drawn back to center cities?
D. Monroe County is relatively small, but the gap in understanding
between the city and the suburbs is huge. How do you encourage people to pay
attention to problems in their own backyard?
Pertinent Quotes:
"We are still completely
resident driven. Our board of directors is completely made up of neighborhood
residents and when we seek to make policy decisions, we consult with the neighborhood
residents, through surveys, focus groups, door to door."
- Joan Roby-Davison
"We have used in our
organization (Rural Opportunities) the Margaret Mead quote many times."
- Stuart Mitchell
"When you are on the inside, you don't look at it as poverty. You're
just having a good time. You know, particularly if you are a kid. But its
sort of when you start to live life and you get on your own that you can compare....that
there are things you are missing, that there are things that other people
have that you don't have."
- Cynthia Elliot
"If we are going to take a look at these issues, we have got to look
at them in a multidisciplinary way, from a multisector stance. So that we
need to involve several sectors of the community."
- Rev. Gordon Webster
"What we end up in
is a perspective where we need to school ourselves and then invite the citizens
in, then for discussion. That's why we are very glad to be invited to conversations
like this. Because we are convinced that the institutions of higher education
in this region are critical to the success of this regional thinking."
- Rev. Gordon Webster
"You don't have to
go overseas to enter into another culture."
- Rev. Gordon Webster
"Your question about
how to get people to realize (problems like poverty in the community) and
the answer is that you have to make them uncomfortable. You have to agitate
them."
- Cynthia Elliot
"When you are looking
at Wilson Day for next year, for example, rather than having one day, or two
days, or even a week long where you come in and you do a project, look at
doing something where the students involved might develop a relationship with
the organizations or the people who live in those communities. So that it
becomes more of a relationship that is something more legitimate than us doing
something nice for those less fortunate people who have to live in that neighborhood......I
think its more meaningful when there is something more substantial involved
than doing something for a day."
- Joan Roby-Davison
Audio of the Poverty and Community Activism Roundtable
Health and Gender
Participants:
(Chair) Theodore Brown; History Department, University of
Rochester
Amy Beckhusen; Alternatives for Battered Women
Fran Weisberg; Lifespan Focus for the Elderly
Noelle Andrus; Center for the Study of Rochester's Health
Josanne Reaves; Leadership Rochester (unable to attend)
Questions/Issues:
The Health and Gender roundtable
will discuss issues of health both locally and globally, and gender, locally
and globally. What issues are pertinent to local communities and organizations?
What can be done actively to address the problems locally? Do the local
issues relate to the global issues at hand? What can the university community
do (through service committees and the student activities association, as
well as special interest housing and the student body) to bridge the gap
between what the local issues are and how to begin solving the problems?
The following quotes and questions are included to start the members of
the roundtable discussions to think about issues they are interested in
speaking about. We would like to keep Margaret Mead as a guiding light,
as she was very active in community activism and bringing issues into the
public in a way that the public would understand and confront.
A. What
difference do social class, economic status, race or ethnicity, and gender
make in health status, access to care, and quality of care (if and when
obtained)?
B. How can the problems America faces today in health and health
care be fixed?
C. What is the role for community activism in addressing our current
health and health care problems? What is the role for professional leadership?
D. Quote: "I think American women are increasingly overworked." Margaret
Mead : Personal Views June 1967
E. Women live longer and shoulder more family responsibilities than
men, in most cases. How can women learn to care about their own health and
raise their expectations for life after 50?
F. From a
young age, women and men abuse their bodies with smoking and poor eating
habits. How can the whole community promote healthier lifestyles that support
prevention?
Pertinent Quotes:
"Aging is a women's issue. Look at the demographics. I think we are
about to go into a real revolution as the baby-boomers get older and we
look at the whole issue - we have a community, a nation and a world that
is aging. And we have not prepared - any of us - for the aging of the entire
population. And certainly not the medical field."
- Fran Weisberg
"What Health Action does is....its really a community
health improvement strategy to find out what groups in the community need.
What are the health problems in the community? It's an alliance between
health care systems, between universities and other colleges, and between
public health agencies."
- Noelle Andrus
"I definitely think that in cases of domestic violence....women
are more likely to trust and disclose domestic violence to a female doctor."
- Amy Beckhusen
"You can train up a whole generation of extrordinarily
sensitive providers who then have to work within the constraints of a system
which is squeezing down on their time and eliminating the possibilities
of that sensitivity by not providing any room to develop or display itself."
- Theodore Brown
Audio of the Health and Gender Roundtable Discussion
Race Relations
Participants:
(Chair) Paul Burgett; Dean of Students, University of Rochester
Debrah Fae Swift; South East Area Coalition
Joyce Herman; National Coalition Building Institute
Mike Boucher; St. Joseph's Neighborhood Organization
Priscilla Auchincloss; Dean of Sophomores, University of Rochester
James H. Evans; Professor of Systematic Theology; Colgate Rochester Crozer
Divinity School
Questions/Issues:
The Race Relations roundtable
will discuss issues of race relations, both locally and globally. What issues
are pertinent to local communities and organizations? What can be done actively
to address the problems locally? Do the local issues relate to the global
issues at hand? What can the university community do (through service committees
and the student activities association, as well as special interest housing
and the student body) to bridge the gap between what the local issues are
and how to begin solving the problems? The following quotes and questions
are included to start the members of the roundtable discussions to think
about issues they are interested in speaking about. We would like to keep
Margaret Mead as a guiding light, as she was very active in community activism
and bringing issues into the public in a way that the public would understand
and confront.
A.
Quote: "Our best hope is that we come to care positively about the diversity
of human beings and ally ourselves with many different groups, all of whom
we think of as 'we'" Margaret Mead: Personal Views, February 1978
B. The local Rochester group, Writers & Books, has been asking the
public to read a book by black author Ernest Gaines called "A Lesson Before
Dying". What do you think about using a piece of literature as a way for
different races to better understand each other?
C. On our campus, some groups that represent minority students say
that they have trouble attracting others of different races to their programs.
What does it take to get people to value others who may not look or think
like they do?
D. Recently on campus, an issue has arisen of serious nature: A message
was left on the Black Students' Union voicemail with the following content:
"You fucking racist niggers! Can I speak to that Caucasian Club? Fucking
niggers!" What course of action should be taken? How does this reflect society
as a whole, as well as the campus relations? Malik Evans, SA treasurer and
a member of the Diversity Roundtable on campus, has sought for direction
from Kathy Sweetland, the University Intercessor. Some professors who are
part of the group have suggested the campus hold some type of "rally", where
students, professors, staff, etc. can gather on campus and students who
wish to speak can take two minutes and speak to the large group. Evans said
the following: "As I sit here I can't help feel a huge amount of anger and
disgust. Myself and Narada Campbell are the only students of color on our
floor and I feel as though we have been the target of hate. BSU is bringing
a poet on Wednesday and fliers were posted throughout the building here
in Tiernan. Someone ripped down the flyer and purposely tore out the BLack
Students' Union section and taped it on the bathroom mirror. I need to know
the proper procedure in handling such a blatant display of hate that is
clearly targeted at myself and Narada Campbell. I am the last person who
should be seeing this I am a member of the Rochester Community first and
foremost and I know the community of Rochester would bark at such hate being
harbored here at the hallow halls that we call a University. I attempted
to take one picture with my i-zone camera and one with a disposable one.
Something must be done immediately to address these issues. Please excuse
any spelling errors in that I was writing this extremely quickly. I look
forward to hearing a course of action ASAP! Malik Evans Students Association
Treasurer Class of 2002, University of Rochester" Does a rally sound like
an action that will bring this issue to light on campus, locally? What other
actions can be taken to raise awareness and begin moving toward a solution
to harassment such as this?
Pertinent Quotes:
"Haven't we been
talking about this stuff for the past 30 years at the University of Rochester?"
- Paul Burgett, reporting what a trustee had asked him at a meeting
"What
is racism? What is race? Racism is not just individual acts of hatred or
feelings of hatred or beliefs in superiority. Racism is a system of advantage.
A system of priviledge that pervades our society and all the institutions
in our society, and actually works through those institutions to perpetuate
itself. It is a system of dominance and oppression....race is a construct
designed to confer advantage and priviledge...""
- Priscilla Auchincloss
"When
we move through life, we do so through many filters......What I see and
experience I see as a person who is white, who is educated, who is middle-aged,
who is able bodied, someone who is a lesbian, someone from middle class
America. I see it as a woman who has been a professional musician, an educator,
an educational administrator, who has been ordained as a presbyterian minister,
and who spends most of her days as a grassroots organizer. So I have a lot
of filters..."
-Debrah Fae Swift
"We
have used terms that often confuse us rather than clarify for us. We use
'race', 'culture', and 'color.' And in many instances, many people would
argue that race is culturally constructed, that is, something that is just
invent to sort of justify the status quo of society."
- James H. Evans
"We
are born innocent. None of us was born ready to be racist, or ready to be
sexist, or ready to be anti-Semetic.We are plastic. And we get shaped by
all of the factors that impact on us. And we get hurt in a lot of different
ways. And along the way, as we are young and get hurt, there's that way
that we feel less good about ourselves, and as we feel less good about ourselves,
..... we experience the 'at least I'm not a ____' phenomena."
- Joyce Herman
"Every
single day, I see the links between poverty, race, health care, lack of
community and you can go on and on."
- Mike Boucher
Audio
of the Race Relations Roundtable Discussion (part 1)
Audio of the Race Relations Roundtable Discussion (part
2)
If you wish
to have a copy of any of these roundtables, please contact
kn001g@mail.rochester.edu
or anthro@mail.rochester.edu