Political Science 274/ Economics 272:  International Political Economy

Fall 2004, Tuesday-Thursday, 9:40-10:55

 

Randall Stone                                                     Office Hours:  Tues.-Thurs. 11:00-12:00

Associate Professor of Political Science                                                Harkness Hall 336

University of Rochester                                                                         Office:  273-4761

http://www.rochester.edu/college/psc/people/faculty/stone.php

randall.stone@rochester.edu                

 

Purpose of the course:  As the world economy becomes increasingly integrated, local politics takes on global dimensions and international politics assumes new local significance.  This course explores the consequences of international trade for domestic political alignments, the role of domestic institutions in promoting the rise and fall of nations, and a variety of other linkages between domestic and international political economy.  Major topics covered include:  trade; monetary and fiscal policies; international debt and economic adjustment; international integration in the European Union; international environmental politics; the role of international institutions in promoting international cooperation; and the transition to market economies in post-Communist countries.  Class format: lecture and discussion.

 

Course Requirements:  This is a heavy reading course, and it is essential to complete the required reading.  A portion of each session will be devoted to discussion, and students will be expected to come to class prepared to discuss the readings for the day listed on the syllabus.  There will be a midterm exam on Thursday, October 21, a final exam, and two short (3-page) papers, due at 4:00 pm on Tuesday, September 28 and Thursday, November 18.  Grading will be as follows:  50% final exam, 20% midterm, 10% each paper, and 10% class participation.

 

Writing Credit Requirements for Political Science:   In addition to the regular requirements, students registered for PSC 274W write a term paper (15-20 pages) that uses primary sources and/or data to make a theoretical argument.  A draft of the paper is due at 5:00 pm on Weds., November 3, and the final paper is due on December 10 at 5:00 pm. Grading will be as follows:  25% final exam, 25% term paper, 20% midterm, 10% each short paper, and 10% class participation.  This paragraph does not apply to students registered for ECO 272W.

 

Short Paper Topics:  Write a critical review, as a social scientist, of one of the books assigned for the course.  Make a clear argument and defend it with appropriate citations and examples.  Above all, be a tough critic.  A good social scientist can always find something to criticize.  Do NOT summarize the author's position; you can assume that the professor has read the book.  The first paper may be on the books by Rogowski or North & Thomas; the second paper may be on the books by Stone or Stiglitz.

 

Financial Times:  In addition to other assignments, students are expected to read the Financial Times, a British newspaper, on a daily basis.  It is available at a reduced one-semester subscription rate through the professor.  Exams will assume familiarity with current events covered in the FT.

 

Readings:  All of the readings are on reserve.  In addition, the following books have been ordered at the bookstore, and are strongly recommended for purchase:

 

            Rogowski, Ronald.  Commerce and Coalitions:  How Trade Affects Domestic Political Alignments.  Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1989.

 

            North, Douglass C. and Robert Paul Thomas.  The Rise of the Western World:  A New Economic History.  Cambridge:  Cambridge Univ. Press, 1973.

 

            Keohane, Robert O.  After Hegemony:  Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy.  Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1984.

 

            Oye, Kenneth.  Economic Discrimination and Political Exchange:  World Political Economy in the 1930s and 1980s.  (Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1993).

 

Stiglitz, Joseph E.  Globalization and its Discontents.  (New York:  Norton, 2002).

 

Stone, Randall W.  Lending Credibility:  The International Monetary Fund and the Post-Communist Transition.  (Princeton:  Princeton University Press, 2002).

 

            Luterbacher, Urs, and Detlef F. Sprinz, eds..  International Relations and Global Climate Change.  (Cambridge:  MIT Press, 2001).


Course Outline:

 

PSC 274, International Political Economy

 

Tuesday, September 7:  International Political Economy and Contemporary Paradigmatic Debates

 

Part I:  The World Economy and Domestic Politics

 

Thursday, September 9:  Comparative Advantage and International Trade

 

            Rogowski, Ronald.  Commerce and Coalitions:  How Trade Affects Domestic Political Alignments.  Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1989.  Chpts. 1-2.

 

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Tuesday, September 14:  Classes and Coalitions

 

            Rogowski, Chpts. 3-end.

 

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Thursday, September 16:  Factor Prices, Trade, and Institutional Change

 

            North, Douglass C. and Robert Paul Thomas.  The Rise of the Western World:  A New Economic History.  Cambridge:  Cambridge Univ. Press, 1973.  Chpts. 1-2.

 

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Tuesday, September 21:  Public Goods, Private Goods, and Government

 

            North & Thomas, Chpts.  3-5.

 

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Thursday, September 23:  Property Rights and Transaction Costs

 

            North & Thomas, Chpts.  6-7.

 

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Tuesday, September 28: Fiscal Policy, Commitment, and Decline

 

            North & Thomas, Chpts. 8-12.                         *1st paper due

 

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Part II:  Multilateral Institutions for Trade and Finance

 

Thursday, September 30: Hegemonic Stability and International Cooperation

 

            Keohane, Robert O.  After Hegemony:  Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy.  (Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1984).  Chpts. 3, 8.

 

            Snidal, Duncan.  "The Limitations of Hegemonic Stability Theory."  International Organization  39 (1985):  579-614.

 

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Tuesday, October 5: International Institutions and Cooperation:  Theory

 

            Keohane, After Hegemony, Chpts.  4-6

 

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Thursday, October 7: International Institutions and Cooperation:  Practice

 

            Keohane, After Hegemony, 9-10.

 

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Tuesday, October 12: Bilateralism vs. Multilateralism

 

            Oye, Kenneth.  Economic Discrimination and Political Exchange:  World Political Economy in the 1930s and 1980s.  Princeton:  Princeton Univ. Press, 1993.  Chpts. 1-4.

 

            Martin, Lisa M.   Interests, Power, and Multilateralism  International Organization  46, No. 4 (Autumn 1992).

 

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Thursday, October 14: Trade in the 1930s and 1980s

 

            Oye, Economic Discrimination,  Chpts. 5, 7.

 

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Tuesday, October 19:  International Finance in the 1930s and 1980s

 

            Oye, Economic Discrimination,  Chpts. 6, 8, 9.

 

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Thursday, October 21: Midterm Exam

 

Part III:  Growth, Development and Transition

 

Tuesday, October 26:  Poverty and Growth

 

Stiglitz, Joseph E.  Globalization and its Discontents.  (Norton, 2002).  Preface, Chpt. 1.

 

            Easterly, William.  The Elusive Quest for Growth:  Economists’ Adventures and Misadventures in the Tropics.  Cambridge:  MIT Press, 2001.  Chpts. 2-3. 

 

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Thursday, October 28: The “Washington Consensus”

 

Stiglitz, Globalization and its Discontents,  chpts. 2-3.

 

            Bulow, Jeremy, and Kenneth Rogoff.  "Multilateral Negotiations for Rescheduling Developing Country Debt:  A Bargaining-Theoretic Framework."  Staff Papers 35, No. 4 (December 1988):  644-657.

 

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Tuesday, November 2: Distributive Politics, Credibility, and Inflation

 

Stiglitz, Globalization and its Discontents,  chpts. 4-5

            Goldstein, Morris.  The Asian Financial Crisis:  Causes, Cures, and Systemic Implications.  Washington, D.C.:  Institute for International Economics, 1998.  pp. 1-22.

 

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Thursday, November 4: Strategic Trade, the Developmental State, and Adjustment

 

Stiglitz, Globalization and its Discontents,  chpts. 6-9

 

            Krugman, Paul.  "Is Free Trade Passe? "  Journal of Economic Perspectives. v. 1, n. 2 (Fall 1987), pp. 131-144.

 

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Tuesday, November  9: The Debate over Post-Communist Reform Strategies

 

            Stone, Randall W.  Lending Credibility:  The International Monetary Fund and the Post-Communist Transition.  Princeton:  Princeton University Press, 2002.  Chpts. 1-2, 9.

 

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Thursday, November  11: Macroeconomic Stabilization and the IMF

 

            Stone, Lending Credibility, chpts. 3-4.

 

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Tuesday, November  16: Explaining Reform Trajectories:  Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria

 

            Stone, Lending Credibility, chpts. 5-6.

 

Thursday, November  18: The Crises of 1997 and 1998

 

            Stone, Lending Credibility, chpts. 7-8.

 

*2nd paper due

 


Part IV:  Beyond Complex Interdependence?  Integration, Cooperation and the Post-Communist Transition

 

Tuesday, November  23: Integration and Exclusion:  From the Single European Act to Maastricht

 

            Garrett, Geoffrey.  " International Cooperation and Institutional Choice: The European Community's Internal Market," International Organization 46 (Spring 1992):  533-60.  Also in Ruggie, ed., Multilateralism Matters, Chpt. 10.

 

            Schneider, Gerald and Lars-Erik Cederman. "The Change of Tide in Political Cooperation: A Limited Information Model of European Integration ."  International Organization  48, No. 4 (Autumn 1994):  633-62.

 

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Thursday, November  25:  THANKSGIVING BREAK

 

Tuesday, November 30: The Institutions of the European Union:  International Organization or Federalism?

 

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Thursday, December 2:  Politics and Consequences of EMU

 

            Moravcsik, Andrew.  The Choice for Europe:  Social Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht.  Ithaca:  Cornell Univ. Press, 1998.  Chpt 6., pp. 379-471.

 

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Tuesday, December 7:  International Environmental Institutions

 

Luterbacher, Urs, and Detlef F. Sprinz, eds.  International Relations and Global Climate Change.  Chpts. 1, 2, 8.

 

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Thursday, December 9:  International Aid and Environmental Linkages

 

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Friday, December 10, 5:00 pm:  Final papers due for Writing Credit students

 

December 11-14 (Saturday to Tuesday) Reading Period

 

Saturday, December 18, 4:00-7:00 pm Final Exam, Morey 525